Oddly, I've just cleared some space in my work room by dumping less than successful bits of wind turbine into a box. This includes three rotor designs, two generator, several attempts at making drag buckets and does not include several Meccano constructions which have been dismantled. Work had been progressing steadily but I came to the conclusion that the generator I was using was probably 15 years old albeit in good order. It might have benefited from being stripped down and the bearings cleaned but I was uncertain about the state of the magnets. As I'm about to invest some time and energy in this project, I thought it would make sense to start with a brand new one. The new one is slightly smaller and lighter than the original, so the bucket carrier and the dynamometer ring will have to be remade. A slightly tedious task but an opportunity to remove some defects.
The dynamometer is very simple, it consists of a length of fishing line wound onto a pulley, the line runs through a pulley/block on which a weight is hung. As the weight descends, it turns the generator. The Arduino works out the rotational speed and the energy generated, the rotational speed is also a measure of how fast the weight is falling allowing the input energy to be estimated which in turn allows the efficiency to be estimated.
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